Paying Contractors And Subs

If you decide to use a contractor or subcontractor, often referred to as a sub, then you will want to understand how to pay them. Your leverage on them to get the job done and done right is payment and their good name. If they don't have a good name then payment for their work is your only leverage. Hence, you will want to determine before you hire them how you will compensate them for their work.

You must understand the basics of how the laws are written to understand the dynamics of paying a contractor. If a contractor does work on your home and you don't pay them, they can file a lien against the house in order to get payment. They can even foreclose on the house if you refuse to pay them. A lien will also keep you from refinancing or selling the home. Hence, you will want to make sure you cover yourself when you pay your subs and contractors.

If you are using a general contractor to do a remodel, he may bring in specialists to do portions of the work. If you are paying him a set rate for the remodel, he is using your funds to pay the subcontractors. However, it is possible for him to take payment from you and then not pay for the work done by the subcontractor. The subcontractor could then in turn put a lien against your house even though you have already paid for the work done.

You can avoid this issue by paying each subcontractor directly. When you make the contract with the general contractor, you can demand to pay off each sub that works on the house. Then when you make payments to the sub, require that they write a release for the work done before giving them the money. This gives you an opportunity to inspect the work first to make sure the work is up to standard. Now that you have the release, they should not be able to file a lien.

Also, when paying the general contractor, you may want to pay for all of the materials directly too. This prevents the suppliers from filing liens for non-payment. Additionally, you should never pay the entire amount to the contractor up front. What is to keep him from skipping out on you and not completing the work? You should pay him in segments as the work is completed. This will motivate him to keep working and if something does go wrong and he leaves, you are only out a portion of your money and you still have enough funds to hire a new person to finish the remodel.

You will want to screen your contractors and subcontractors before you hire them. If they have a history of poor payment activities then you want to avoid working with them. You will want to ask for references and then check them. Also, inspect the work they have done. If you do your research properly, you shouldn't have to deal with shoddy work and mechanics liens.

Even though you may hire a general contractor to handle all of the day to day worries, you will want to pay close attention to the remodel. Inspect the work periodically and make sure that the work is being performed correctly. If you don't, you may be surprised by a few errors before the work is completed and after the work is completed.

In summary, you will want to work out the details of payments before hiring any work done on your house. When you do pay for the work, you will want to have letters of release signed so that contractors will not be able to enforce liens on the house.

HomeBuildingRemodeling.com is your source for top quality home building, remodeling and home decorating information.

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Famous Skyscrapers

Architectural design has advanced to a phenomenal stage where every modern city would like to boast having one of the tallest buildings. While criteria defining the tallest buildings or skyscrapers differ widely, listed below are the ten most popular architectural marvels of our time.

Empire State Building
A world famous New York City landmark and sky scaper, it rises above the island of Manhattan, about a quarter of a mile into the sky. The observatory is located on the 86th floor, 1050 feet above the ground and offers the most breathtaking and panoramic view of Manhattan and beyond from within a glass enclosed pavilion. Besides the observatory there are several tourist attractions, including, restaurants, shops and banks. It also has a New York SKYRIDE an independently owned and operated simulated helicopter ride and virtual-reality movie theatre. William Lamb, an architect at Shreve, Lamb and Harmon was chosen to design the Empire State Building in 1930

Petronas Towers
Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lampur lay claim to being the tallest twin towers of the 20th century, standing at a height of 1483 feet. They were designed by architect Cesar Pelli and completed in 1998. The 88-floor towers are constructed largely of reinforced concrete, with a steel and glass facade designed to resemble motifs found in Islamic art, a reflection of Malaysia's Muslim religion. The towers feature a sky-bridge between the towers on the 41st and 42nd floors which is 170m high and 58m long.

Sears Tower
Architect Bruce Graham designed the Sears Tower of Chicago in 1974. At 1450 feet, and 110 stories, it is the tallest building in the United States of America. The construction system consists of steel fram with bronze tinted glass curtain wall. The Sears Tower Skydeck observation deck and tourist attraction is on the 103rd floor, 1353 feet above the ground.

Bank of China Tower
Located in Honk Kong, in addition to being one of the famous skyscrapers in the world, it is one of the most outstanding achievements of modern architecture. The construction was started in 1985 and completed in five years by the architects I. M. Pei & Partners and Sherman Kung & Associates. The building standing at 1205 feet, is a grouping of four triangular glass and aluminium towers of different heights, all emerging from a single granite podium. The changes rising from a square base to a single spire results in a magnificent faade of angles and profiles that reflect the light and seem almost crystalline in composition. On the 42nd floor is a sky-deck providing a panoramic view of the northwest Hong Kong.

Chrysler Building
Rising at 1046 feet, it was considered to be an engineering marvel and the tallest building in 1931. However, it still remains the tallest brick building in the world. The tower is a beautifully tapered stainless steel crown supporting the famous spire at its peak. A quintessence of skyscraper design, the Chrysler Building is a perfect example of Art Deco and has a lobby clad in different marble, onyx and amber.

Taipei 101
At a height of 1671 feet, this high-rise building has surpassed all to become the tallest skyscraper today. Taipei 101 holds the world record in three of the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat's height categories: tallest to the structural top, tallest to the roof, and highest occupied floor. The 89th floor has an indoor observation area while the 91st floor has an outdoor observation deck, known as the highest in the world. The pagoda shaped design of this building is inspired by traditional Chinese architecture. The sectioned tower is also symbolic of the bamboo plant characterizing strength, resilience and elegance. The towers design specifications are based on the number 8, considered lucky in the Chinese culture.

Jin Mao Building
This building in Shanghai symbolizes the progress and advancement made by the Chinese. It boasts of being the first tallest sky scrape in the country and the third tallest in the world. A great blend of East-West architecture it denotes aptly the emergence of Shanghai as a modern global city. It follows the versatility model by offering retail at it base, offices above and the Grand Hyatts Worlds highest Hotel occupying the upper 38 floors. The magnificently designed building combines the elements of traditional Chinese architecture and a vastly Gothic influence.

Burj Al Arab
The Burj Al Arab rises to a level of 1053 feet, and is known as one of the worlds tallest structure with a membrane faade, 24-meter wide helipad. This is the tallest operating hotel building in the world and the design is influenced by the profile of an Arabian sailing ship. The Al Muntaha restaurant is located 200 meters above the Persian Gulf offering a panoramic view of Dubai while the atrium is situated at a height of 180 meters.

CN Tower
At a height of 1815 feet, the CN Tower in Toronto is the tallest building and freestanding structure in the world. It is considered to be the signature icon of the city and hosts almost two million visitors a year. The view from the exterior glass floored observation deck located 342 meters above ground is breathtaking as it is exciting. It also has the Space Deck at 447 meters, the worlds tallest observation deck with a 160 km view and the revolving 360 Degree Restaurant.

Hancock Place
A reflective obelisk sky scrape at Boston is an architectural marvel. It is regarded as icily magnificent wherein the surface changes as the day changes, each side reflecting the color of the sky it faces. Moreover, this dramatic effect is highlighted by the parallelogram shape of the prism, which provides uniquely differing reflections on adjoining surfaces.

The architectural buildings mentioned above are famous creations and literally considered architectural works of art today.

William Brister - http://www.architecturaldesign.tv - All about architecture

How to Replace a Circuit Breaker

It is always a good idea to have each circuit breaker clearly labeled. This prevents confusion and frustration in the event that one needs to be reset or replaced. You can begin labeling the circuits by turning them off and on to see which appliance it is connected to. Circuit breakers consist of the main power supply to your home as well as individual circuits for appliances within your home.

Learning how to replace a circuit breaker or install a new circuit breaker is a little more complicated than merely resetting a tripped breaker. Firstly, you should purchase a new circuit breaker from a home improvement or hardware store. Before installing a circuit breaker you should turn the main power breaker off to shut down power to the entire house.

You can remove the gray circuit breaker panel by unscrewing the faceplate. You will see two wires on the side of the breaker; be careful to remember what position each wire is in as you remove the panel. You can use a wire nut to hold and bend back the wire that you will use later on. Repeat this process for both the white and colored wires. After removing the old breaker box simply reinstall the new circuit breaker box and replace the wires in the same manner in which they were previously installed.

Installing a circuit breaker box is a seemingly simple task. Even if you are not technically inclined, you should still be able to perform this task. If, however, you are uncomfortable in dealing with electrical issues, it might be wise to consult with an electrician. All electricians know how to replace a circuit breaker and it is not very time consuming for them, and so it should not be expensive for you, and might save you some unnecessary frustration.

Circuit Breakers Info provides detailed information about circuit breaker panels, circuit breaker manufacturers, plus advice on how to replace and install circuit breakers and where to buy used and surplus circuit breakers. Circuit Breakers Info is the sister site of Electricians Web.

Foundation Repair Contractors

If your house or any part of your property experiences foundation failure, it is not a job you want to correct yourself. In order to do this properly you would have to be extensively trained and have a fast knowledge on the subject. This is not your everyday fixer upper project. Chances are to get the job done right; you are going to need to hire a professional. If you are like some people, this might make you a little uneasy. After all, how many times have you heard about contractors taking advantage of their customers? Some not so ethical contractors will charge you more than the job is worth. If you are a little uneasy calling in a professional, here are some basic guidelines for what to expect from a good foundation repair contractor.

The first thing any foundation repair contractor should do is an initial investigation and then a foundation failure report to some extent. Report will explain how severe the problem is and list the proposed repairs needed. If they are going to have to pier, they much included pier spacing and foundation lines in the reports. This takes some time. It might not be a one visit evaluation. A foundation repair contractor may have to come out, do an investigation and then present you with a formal report at a later time that will detail all the work. If you find a contractor who quotes you a price right then and there, chances are they are not a good one. Also do not be surprised if you are charged a fee for the inspection and the report. Most fees range from a few hundred to almost $1000 dollars. Make sure you ask if that fee will be deducted from the final price of the job once ordered. A qualified and ethical contractor will tell you yes. If they say no...stay away from them

Once the investigation is done and a report is ready, a reliable foundation repair contractor will go through it with you and give you the quoted price. They will also explain that quote and answer any questions you may have. If you are getting quotes by a few foundation repair contractors, bear in mind that the prices should not vary much if they are all doing the same work. This is because the materials should pretty much be the same price for all foundation repairmen. One of the possible reasons for the difference of prices between contractors is the amount of experience they have. A knowledgeable, skillful and experienced contractor might cost a little more money than one who has less experience. Keep this in mind when considering the cheapest contractor. Ask questions about their experience to help ensure you are making the best decision for you, your house and your budget.

Once all the work has been done, you should be given a report that contains all the hydraulic measurements and depths regarding the piers. This report should be saved as it will come in handy if you ever decided to sell you house.

Having foundation failure fixed is a costly project, but by following these guidelines, you will be able to find a foundation repair contractor that you are confident with. Make sure they are one who take pride in their work and are not looking for the quick buck.

For the best network of Foundation Repair Specialists check out http://www.Foundation-Repair.us

What's The Best Quality Marble Tile?

Today, there are several different types of natural stone used in residential and commercial applications. Their uses generally vary and would include flooring, countertops, wall covering, fireplaces and exterior facades.

It is usually a common thing for people to refer to any polished stone finish as marble, however, there is a strong possibility that they could be looking at a different type of stone, since marble is not suitable for certain applications.The most common residential uses of marble today are for window sills, fireplaces hearths, decorative foyers and bathroom floors. Other bathroom applications also include wall covering, back splashes, tub decks and showers.

Tumbled Marble Tiles Are Popular These Days

Some tiles are manufactured and processed for a finished look, and these are known as tumbled marble. The process actually involves tumbling the tiles with sand inside a large drum. After a period of time, the corners of the tiles become rounded and the edges slightly chipped, resulting in a well-worn, antiqued appearance.

The popularity of tumbled marble these days has increased dramatically, and this is especially true regarding its use for bathroom countertops and back splashes. With such a wide variety of shapes, colors, sizes and designs, tumbled marble can be used exclusively or to accent other types of tile. The number of stylish designs and touches that can be created with its sculptured trim, decorative medallions or mosaic border patterns, is virtually limitless.

Maintenance Tips

Implementing major regular cleaning and maintenance work on your floor will help a lot in mitigating, and sometimes eliminating any major problems with your tiles.

- Avoid using polished marble in high traffic areas

- Placing non-slip mats or rugs at the entrance minimizes soiling from dirt on shoes

- Use honed marble in living and dining rooms- it is more resistant to scratches.

- Quickly wipe-off anything that spills on marble immediately

- Use coasters under glasses or bottles, to prevent unnecessary spills

- Use mats or trivets to place hot items on marble

- Implement a daily and periodic cleaning routine

- Utilize clean mops and brooms when polishing the floors

- Old vacuum cleaners will scratch your marble - avoid using them

- Change mopping water frequently during cleaning

- Always rinse the tiles using clean, warm water

Marble tiles are famous for providing a cool walking surface, especially for the sections of the house that are hot and humid, since these types of tiles are able to retain the cold temperature of its surroundings. In addition, these types of tiles do not need as much cleaning, since it for one, is resistant to any moisture, and it possesses a natural shine, which is why you do not need to wax it quite as often.

The different patterns and designs found in marble appear as detailed, vein-like virulets, that are unique and are never the same on two marble tiles. Each design or pattern differ and vary from tile to tile. Each tile can also be used as subtle shading within an interior due to its muted, earthy appeal, which is preferred by home decor experts for decorative purposes.

Vanessa A. Doctor from Jump2Top - SEO Company

http://tilenet.net - Tilenet

Garage Floor Epoxy System

If youve ever considered using a garage floor epoxy system to protect and enhance the look of your garage floor, there are a few things you should know before purchasing one. Most home improvement stores carry epoxy floor kits designed for the do-it-yourselfer and youve probably heard differing opinions on how well they work. Some will say its an excellent product and others will tell you not to waste your money. Well, there is usually an easy explanation as to why this product fails for some floors.

One reason for failure is not every16CF concrete floor is ideal for applying an epoxy coating. Many floors have too much hydrostatic pressure, meaning water moves from the under the slab up to the surface in a process called capillary action. Moisture then collects on the surface, which breaks the bond between the concrete and the epoxy coat. If the floor sweats even when its dry outside or there are areas that seem to stay moist for long periods of time, then an epoxy coating will almost certainly fail. It will gradually chip and flake away. Even if you dont think there is a moisture problem, its a good idea to apply an efflorescence or salt blocker before the epoxy. This will help prevent moisture from causing problems.

The most probable reason for failure is improper surface preparation. The floor must be completely clean and stripped of all other coatings. Any stains or foreign substances (oil, grease, paint, etc.) will prevent adequate bonding between the concrete and epoxy, resulting in chipping and flaking. Most contractors will apply a coat of sealer to a garage floor after installation. It can take several years for the sealer to wear off completely. This sealer must be removed for epoxy to last. Although acid etching is an important step, it will not remove sealer and most stains. Etching will only open up the pores of bare concrete, therefore you must do all cleaning and stripping before etching with acid.

Before purchasing a garage floor epoxy system, you need to first decide if your floor is right for it. If it sweats often or there are areas that are constantly wet, then forget about it. Be sure that you are willing to take the time to prep the floor properly, as this is the most critical part. It also helps to put one or two coats of clear concrete sealer on top to serve as a wear coat. Water based acrylic sealers are ideal for indoor residential use. Despite any bad reviews youve heard about the do-it-yourself garage floor epoxy system, it can be a successful project if its done correctly.

Kirk Muhlhauser offers ideas and instructions for enhancing your home's concrete surfaces. Find information on concrete stains, paints, and sealers at http://www.all-things-concrete.com

Home Remodeling Tips

Home remodeling includes remodeling of various parts of your house such as kitchen, bathroom, lobby, sitting room, basement and all. Home remodeling is a complete package that gives a new and complete look to your home. With home remodeling, you also get to modify the exterior5B3s and interiors of your home in a way that you want. Home modeling is now a common phenomenon amongst many home owners in many parts of the world. Home remodeling also lets you restructure your home and incorporate the latest trends and fashion.

However, there are a few things you need to consider before opting for home remodeling. First of all you need to hire a contractor to remodel your home (of course after you have done enough research find the best one; internet research is a good option). A contractor is a n expert and can also show you various options and designs. An expert will do a better job than you can do any day. Second, you need to have a budget for home remodeling. You need to keep some money aside for home remodeling. Also, keep in mind that during the process of home remolding, sometimes there are unanticipated expenditures. So, always have some funds aside for that.

You can choose either specialized contractor or general contractor for your tasks, depending on your requirements. Also, consult your friends and relatives when choosing a contractor. If possible, see their past works to get an idea of the quality of their work. Home renovation does not happen everyday, and when you get it done, ensure that you get the best.

For more tips and details please visit www.allremodel.com.

Natasha

Ever Thought About Remodeling

Keep your homeowner insurance updated

Even thou your just adding anything room onto your house any remodeling project would most likely adds value in your residence, hence, you need to check your property coverage limit on your homeowner policy to check whether reflect any differences you made In your house, whether how little your enhancement may be, it still makes any difference.

If ever you thought of adding to your residence; you need to mention that specific addition onto your policy, or else, the company will not endow the coverage for an unexpected damage made into your new room or space.

When you hire somebody to do your remodeling...

You need to make sure when hiring someone to do some remodeling at yo5B4ur home, make sure that person is properly insured. The contractor must have certificate coverage both workers compensation and liability insurance just incase for unanticipated events.

When you hire somebody to do the remodeling, you need to make sure that he is properly insured, contractors that you hire must have the certificate of coverage both worker compensations and liability insurances.

The workers reimbursement coverage will protect you from liabilities from getting hurt on the job, this method of contractors liability covers up damages made by, during the remodeling of your home.

If you plan on hiring a wide-ranged contractor, meaning he also handles work from a sub contractor, he must present or you must secure a copy of the subcontractor's proof insurance.

Do it yourself project on remodeling your house...

It is best to be prepared just incase of any accidents arises up during your enhancement of your house. When somebody or someone got injured during the remodeling from your home, their injury are all covered with the liability portion from you homeowners policy.

You can also look into a search over at the umbrella responsibility policy, they provide coverage beyond regular homeowner insurance, it is quite important aswell for significant assets you need for your project.

Some helpful tips:

Make sure the remodeling projects meets with the local building code, or else, dama5AEges will not be wrapped by the insurance.

You need to confirm first your contractors' license or whether you contractors have some filed complains. To know this information, check them at your local Business bureaus

Get your contractors insurance coverage copy or even let the agency from the insurance send a certificate copy to you directly.

Verify your homeowner policy and your contractor's insurance guidelines to make sure these materials used and uninstalled items like carpet; cabinets etc. are under your property to protect from vandalism or even theft.

It's best to keep you insurance representative up-to-date and inform them if there is an improvement made at your house to make sure you homeowners insurance agent will sufficiently cover you up all the time.

Visit: One Shop Insurance and Homeowners Insurance

What Causes a Floor Tile to Loosen

Many homeowners have asked me, "Why do floor tiles loosen?" It's amazing to me, with the advances in floor preparation and modified mastics, that tiles can still come loose. It is possible to understand why floor tiles come loose without employing the help of a flooring professional or general contractor. Allow me to tell you why this happens.

First, it is important to understand what holds the tile to the floor. Tiles, whether made of ceramic, porcelain, slate, granite, or marble, are all held in place by a substance called thin set. Thin set is a Portland cement based material containing a special blend of additives which give the mixture the ability to gently flex under strain and return to its original position. This strain, also known as load, can be the result of climatic changes, such as the passing of the seasons, or from a physical nature, such as the weight of a person or item placed on the tile.

Sometimes the strain or load can be too much for the thin set. If a heavy object is placed on the tile floor, such as a piano, it is very possible to overload an individual tile. If this happens, the bond between the tile and the thin set can be broken and the tile can sheer away. Once sheered, the tile will never re-bond with the thin set. The result is a loose tile only held in place by the grout surrounding its four sides.

Next, the structure of the floor needs to be considered. Before installing any type of tile floor, the contractor or flooring professional should survey the sub floor. The sub floor must be built rigid enough to support its own weight, the weight of the tile, and the weight of the items placed on it. Most local codes state that if the floor is framed with 2x8 floor joists, 16" on center, and sheeted with a 5/8" plywood material, it can be tiled. Remember, before starting any construction project, check with your local building code officials. Better safe than sorry.

In many homes, the floor just isn't built or framed strong enough to support its own weight and the weight of a tile floor. When floors are not framed sufficiently they tend to move perpendicular to the plane of the earth. This up and down motion stresses the bond between the tile and the thin by as applying too much weight or load in one area.

The bond between the tile and the thin set may very well be strong enough to accept an overload a few times. The number of times is directly related to the quality of the thin set. Inevitably, even the most expensive thin sets will fail if subjected to continual overloading.

Last, the most common reason why a tile will loosen from its thin set i5ACs improper installation. Careless contractors tend to tile weak floors. The thin set needs to be mixed according to manufacturer specification. If mixed too wet or too dry, the thin set will not properly cure. This improper curing results in a weak floor.

Over time, most tiled floors will have a tile pop loose. This is to be expected and can be repaired. If over the life of a floor, many tiles pop loose, a more serious problem is the cause. In my experience, human error is the cause.

In need of a general contractor? Do you live in the greater Sacramento area and want to speak to a skilled contractor? Please be sure to visit caladditions.com for all your renovation and repair needs.

Tips When Selecting Your Bathroom Tile Designs

Bathroom tile designs can be the basis of great decor. If your bathroom is stark, replacing the tiles instead of the fixtures may be your best option. Unique tiles can help transform your guest or master bath into a relaxing retreat. In this article, we've got some tips and design ideas that can guide you to your ideal new bathroom design.

Some materials, like natural stone are inappropriate for the high moisture environment of bathrooms. Most people opt for glass, porcelain and ceramic tiles because of their durability and installation ease.

Tile size is also another consideration, especially for the shower enclosures or area. Large tiles work better on the walls since they create the illusion of a bigger bathroom. If you're on a tight budget, don't tile the entire bathroom. Instead, create an interesting tile backsplash or as a frame on painted walls.

Bathroom tile designs can be a lifesaver if you're trying to make small bathrooms appear more spacious. Brightness creates the illusion of space, so choose light colored tiles. If that's too plain for what you have in mind, insert white accent tiles into your pattern.

However, take care not to go crazy with color because the room will end up being too busy. There are beautiful ceramic tiles on the market that are still interesting, but save the work of creating a pattern yourself. When in doubt - hire bathroom contractors. It costs a little more but it's money well spent.

No stylish bathroom is complete without a beautiful floor. It's best to use a warm color for floor tiling to offset the cool look of the fixtures. While white and neutral colors such as almond and gray remain the most popular for bathrooms, colors are becoming more popular.

To jazz up its designs, set square tiles diagonally to create a diamond pattern instead of a classic checkerboard. Use a single color or alternate two neutrals of slightly varying saturation, for example a soft ivory and an almond.

It's very important that you choose one that has some texture to it. Since the area is prone to water spills, a slick surface may present a hazard. A tile with a small amount of subtle texture will help prevent accidents.

As well, for a luxurious touch designer bathrooms incorporate, you can warm up the cold one with electric floor heating. Turning your cold one into a warm surface will help you recreate the warm atmosphere of a comfortable spa.

Your bathroom tiles can set the tone for the whole space. A dynamic flooring pattern or a deep wall color can make all the difference as you remodel a bathroom. The real key is not going overboard with tiles that make the room too busy.

Most people want their bathrooms to be relaxing, so don't let your bathroom tile designs become too ornate. Give your choices a lot of thought before you commit to a unique look because you're committing to a design that will be a part of your home addition for a long time.

Visit Mike Selvon showers portal for more information on bathroom tile designs, and leave a comment at our interior design blog. Don't forget to claim your FREE gift.

Different Types of Carpet Fibers

Carpeting can be a major purchase for your home. You want it to have a long life, look good, and be comfortable to walk on. Before you choose your carpet, it is important to understand the different types of carpet fibers that are available and their advantages and disadvantages.

The type of fiber used to make a carpet determines its visual appearance, overall durability, feel, resistance to stains - and the cost.

Synthetic materials are the most popular of the fibers used in today’s carpets accounting for about 97% of all fiber used. Synthetic materials are adaptable into a variety of styles and applications. They are generally easier to maintain than natural fibers.

Common materials used for carpet fibers are:

Nylon

Extremely durable, stain and mildew resistant and static free, Nylon is an excellent choice for all levels of traffic and applications. It maintains its fiber height allowing it to withstand the weight of heavy furniture and people. Nylon is dyed during the production of the fiber thereby avoiding any color run after it is produced

Nylon accounts for approximately 90% of all residential carpeting. Expect square yard prices from $10 for Cut Piles increasing to $30 for Multi-Level Loops.

Olefin (polypropylene)

Controlling the commercial market with an 80% share, Olefin is the least expensive of the man made fibers. A very strong fiber, Olefin is resistant to moisture and mildew and is easy to clean and maintain. It is an indoor and outdoor fiber and is the common fiber used for artificial turf.

Polyester

Less expensive than nylon or wool, Polyester fiber creates a very attractive carpet.

Commonly used in soft loop or Berber loop carpets, Polyester is a fiber that is used to make a luxury product. Crush resistant, available in a vast array of dynamic colors and its resistance to fading provides Polyester fibers with a lot of advantages. Polyester fibers are easy to clean and are resistant to water based stains.

Acrylic

Acrylic is the closest synthetic fiber to wool. Because of its wool like attributes, it is used extensively in Velvet and Plush Level Loop carpets. Acrylic fibers offer the appearance and feel of wool at a much lower cost and has the advantage over wool of being moisture and mildew resistant. The Acrylic fiber resists crushing, stains and will not fade from sunlight.

Acrylic fibers are not suitable for high traffic areas, such as hallways, family rooms, and stairs as they are a high wear product. Hence, they provide a perfect carpet in master and guest bedrooms.

Wool

When it comes to luxury and performance, no other fiber compares to Wool. Wool carpets maintain their height; they are ultra soft with a feel that is incomparable.

Wool fibers are easily died or you can choose natural colors of off white to black, and they repel water. They are very easy to clean and have an exceptionally long life. Wool fibers are usually used in cut pile and textured carpets.

Wool is one of the most expensive of the natural fibers and much more than synthetic fiber carpets. Wool carpets are also less resistant to moisture than synthetic fiber carpets.

Blends

The aforementioned four fiber types are often combined in a many variations to produce carpets that take the best qualities of each fiber type to produce a group of exceptional finished products.

For the luxurious look and comfort of wool with the durability of nylon, consider a Wool/Nylon blend.

Other common blends include Acrylic/Olefin and Nylon/Olefin. Although less expensive these blends are usually subject to staining.

PET

If a “green” environment is part of your criteria then you may want to consider the purchase of a carpet made of PET fibers.

Recycled plastics, primarily soda containers, are the basis for polyethylene terephthalate or as it is more commonly known in the industry PET. Fibers made from PET are not as plush or soft to the feel as other synthetic fibers but they are very durable, water and static resistant and offers extremely good value.

For additional information on flooring products for your home or other renovation projects including landscaping and gardening, visit Renovation Headquarters.

Rain Gutters And Downspouts - All You Need To Know

Rain gutters and downspouts are obviously one of the more important aspects on the outside of any home. They help in protecting your foundation from eroding as well as your roof and siding from rotting as well. Not to mention preventing a complete muddy mess that you have to try and avoid walking in. The biggest question about rain gutters is, what do you really need for your particular home? Here is a quick look at some of the basics on choosing a gutter system for your home.

What size of rain gutter do you need?

Because gutters come in different sizes, as well as materials one of the first things you will need to know is what size you need. This will depend on what part of the country you live in. If you live in an area which receives heavy rainfall then you should go with a larger 7" gutter channel. You need the bigger size to handle the heavier amounts of precipitation to prevent them from overflowing. For those living in areas which get little rain then a 5" or 6" gutter will be fine.

What kind of material do you want your gutter made out of?

Your next step is deciding what type of material you would like to have your gutter made of. The most common materials are aluminum and vinyl. Both have their advantages and disadvantages, but you can also choose to have them made from copper, steel or other materials. Obviously, cost will be a consideration when you are looking at copper gutters, but copper will last a lifetime if cared for properly. If you live in an area where you do not have extreme temperature fluctuations then a vinyl gutter system would make for a good choice.

Seamless or not?

Finally, you will need to decide on whether you would like to have a seamless gutter system or one that is in sections. Seamless gutters and downspouts are considered by most experts to be the best choice. It eliminates the "seams" that could eventually lead to leaks and sagging. Keep in mind though; a seamless gutter will still have seams at the corner breaks. Also, seamless will be a more expensive option. All in all though, it is the best route to go.

Installing rain gutters

Finally, whatever gutters and downspouts you decide to install, don't use the old style of putting them up with big spikes and ferrules. This is a very outdated method of installation and will only lead to problems down the road since these spikes expand and contract with the weather and wear out the fascia boards as well. Use gutter hangers and you will eliminate this issue altogether.

Once you have made your choice for the type of guttering you want you can have it installed by any number of contractors for a nominal cost. It is well worth leaving to the pros. Getting up on a ladder and trying to do it yourself is not a great idea, especially if you have ever fallen off a ladder as so many people have. Let a pro do it and you can enjoy the benefits of their work for years to come.

You can learn more about Rain Gutters And Downspouts as well as much more information on all types of gutters and downspouts at http://www.GuttersA-Z.com

Gutter Types - How To Choose The Best Rain Gutters For Your Home

If you are like most homeowners you don't give much thought on gutters and downspouts, but they certainly play an important role in the upkeep of your home.

Leaking rain gutters can cause a wide array of problems, from just an inconvenience of getting wet from them dripping on your head, to major damage with water leaking into your basement or rotting the wood on your roof and siding.

So, if you're looking to replace your guttering system, the big question is what type of gutters are the best? Let's look at the various types you have to choose from.

Steel Gutters

If you are looking for strength a steel guttering system is your choice here. Steel holds up to the elements better than any other type of gutters. They will basically last forever. The one major drawback with steel is that it can rust over time unless you treat them.

Copper Gutters

The durability and visual appeal make copper gutters an excellent choice for your home. They are easy to maintain and hold up to rain water very well. The major drawback with copper is that it can discolor over the years. What starts out as shiny16D0 and gold can turn to dark brown or green over time due to oxidation. With that said, there are sealants you can apply to help prevent this from happening. The tradeoff is increased costs and the time involved.

Aluminum Gutters

The selling points with aluminum guttering is their light weight and affordability. They are the most economical rain gutter option. Aluminum is not as strong as steel or copper, but they still hold up well to the different weather elements. Their biggest drawback is the maintenance involved. They require more frequent attention than other types of rain gutters.

Vinyl Gutters

Vinyl gutters provide you with a system that is lightweight and virtually maintenance free. They also give you a variety of colors to choose from that other gutters do not. The drawbacks to them are their lack of strength and the fact they are subject to the effects of hot or cold weather.

By the way, you can learn more about Rain Gutters as well as much more information on all types of gutters and downspouts at http://www.GuttersA-Z.com

Complete Bathroom Remodel Guide

Your bathroom is one place where you are very truthfully yourself and thus you want it to be the most comfortable zone that speaks of your individual style. Bathroom remodel plans are the best way to ensure that your bathroom is what you want it to be. If you want a house that is in-sync with the latest home dcor trend but do not have the budget to go for complete home remodeling, you can get the bathroom remodeling done. Bathroom remodeling incorporates the elements of a modern and latest dcor trends in your house without weighing too much on your pocket.

There are several bathroom trends that are in vogue these days. Hire a bathroom remodel contractor to remodel your bathroom. The contractors are more experienced and better aware of the latest inclinations of the market and the styles. Some popular inclinations for bathroom these days include two sinks, tub-cum-shower and more. In the two-sink bathroom remodel plan there are two sinks in the bathroom so that the toilet area is completely separated from the bath area. Then in the tub-cum-shower bathroom remodel style the shower area is fast being replaced by bathtub that doubles up as the shower area.

Your bathroom remodel plan should take care of the safety and comfort as much as it does of the style. There are several electric gadgets that are used in the bathroom so the bathroom remodel should include appropriate safety measures installation such as:

Non-slip flooring

Ground-fault circuit interrupter electrical controls

No electrical switches around the tub or shower

Water control valves in the shower are pressure balanced and temperature regulating

Make sure that your bathroom remodel contractor has considered the ventilation and lighting fixtures thoughtfully. An efficient and comfortable bathroom is the one that is well lit and well ventilated.

There is no limit to how much you can spend on your bathroom remodel project. However, hiring a contractor will ensure good work that moves within your specified budget, as per your requirements. Moreover, the contractors work within predefined time frame.

Natasha
For more tips and details visit: http://www.allremodel.com

An Overview Of Modern Architectural Design

In the world of architectural design, there are some relatively new concepts that have emerged as consumers want more choices for their buildings and homes. Architectural style continues to grow as the world changes. People, or at least some individuals, want modern and technologically advanced buildings furnished with an int2238erior design that rivals a scene right out of the Jetsons cartoon.

Architects must stay on top of growing trends if they want to continue doing business in this fast paced world. Staying abreast of technological advances, protecting the environment, and all the while saving money, are the key ingredients to the good life in architecture.

Of course, all students of architecture are familiar with the new modern styles of design. Instead of the classical arches and intricate decorating of the classical and medieval periods, the modern works feature clean lines and a lack of the well-known detail that marked their predecessor's ideas of architectural design. A great example of a modern form at its best is Fallingwaters by Frank Lloyd Wright, in Pennsylvania. He has other well known architectural designs but this one seems to be the one most copied and admired for homes.

Architects are also turning green. No, they are not turning into the incredible hulk. They are designing "green" homes and buildings that conserve energy and help save our Earth's natural resources. Many of the structural components are made from recycled materials and are environmentally friendly. They require less upkeep and energy to run. Solar panels are installed to help with heating and cooling costs.

Architectural design has left the medieval age of design and has embraced the sleek lines of steel and concrete into the urban jungle. Concrete is the new tile and the old Formica countertops in homes are now stainless steel that reflect the beauty of the polished silver beams stretched out across the ceiling.

As technology moves forward, so too will the design styles of architects. There will be a greater abundance of students studying Modern and Green architecture across the world.

A free architecture audio gift awaits you at our portal site, where you can enrich your knowledge further about architectural design. Your comment is much appreciated at our modern architecture blog.

Renovate Your Dream Home Without Hassle

Home is the ultimate place where man finds complete satisfaction and get relaxed. It is the home only where everyone always loves to come back in spite of all the lavishness or worldly comforts he or she might have experienced in the kings palace. The home is no less than paradise in true sense. Further, if the person is able to add more comforts or amenities to his house, which in fact he would always wish to, he would find himself on top of the world.

A man always dreams of the house which is better than the best and to make such dream come true, he literally struggles throughout his life, earning sufficient money. At some juncture, when he wants to replace the old furniture in his home or when he is willing to make certain civil changes or repaint the entire home, etc., he stands helpless as he does not have all that money to get it done. This is the most awkward situation in a mans life which makes him nervous and makes him feel inferior to his colleagues. But, why should you have such a complex, when you can easily arrange all the required money?

All you need to do is just approaching any good finance lending agency like bank and have detailed discussion with them seeking the needed funds. You can get any amount right up to 250,000 as home improvement loan based on your individual credit rating score and equity embedded in your residential property.

You can repay the entire amount in the equated monthly installments within tenure of up to 25 years. The easy terms and conditions of these loans are the outcome of residential property security. In return of the pledged security, you are entitled to bargain for the rate of interest. Secured home renovation loan plans are the lower interest rate plans where your residential property acts as a security against the loan amount. Your house is the thing that makes you able to bargain loan plans of cheap rates and flexible repayment terms. It gives the lender a feel good aroma and that is the reason why he offers you the loans at cheap rates.

Unsecured renovation loans not only serve the home renovation purposes rather they also provide many benefits to the home owner. Tenants and homeowners reluctant to risk their houses are the beneficiaries of these loan plans. There is no fear of repossession of residential property in case you miss the installments. However, these loan plans come with higher rate of interest compared to the secured loan plans.

If you are a bad credit borrower having problems like CCJs, arrears, defaults or bankruptcy, you can borrow for home r493enovation under bad credit home improvement loans. These loans come with a higher rate of interest but you do not find any obstacle in meeting the renovation expenses.

About The Author: For more information about home improvement loan and homeowner loans. Please visit our website :http://www.longdogfinance.co.uk/

Outdoor Wall Fountains

When you hear the term "outdoor wall fountains," you may think of intricately carved marble statues in antique European churches, missions along the California coast, or a variety of other similar locations - but would you think about hand carved stone statues and fountains gracing the presence of flourishing, colorful gardens, along decks and walkways, or even indoors?

Most people do not realize how versatile wall fountains really are. There are fountains that easily fill corners, grace walkways, or hang perfectly from walls indoors. Because they come in so many different shapes, sizes and materials, it is not difficult in the least to find ones that suit your needs and the requirements of your home. There are also fountains that are perfect for yards and gardens.

Outdoor wall fountains are ideal for decorating gazebos and decks, stone walls, fences, and a variety of other flat surfaces that are drab or that otherwise could use some livening up. They are ideal in situations like these because the benefits they bring to the garden are twofold: First, fountains add a touch of serenity, calmness and tranquility that only water is capable of creating. Water is naturally quite calming, and adds a bit of soft simplicity and tranquility to a busy yard. Fountains also add drama and stark beauty, especially when they stand out well in a garden or yard that needs some decoration.

If you really want to explore the versatility of outdoor wall fountains, the best way to do so is to explore all of the various ways that you can place a fountain. Each fountain has its own "best fits", where it looks best, or best fits into a room. All fountains have some sort of over splash but it depends upon the style or the design of the fountain, and there are two main types of fountains: pedestal fountains and basin type fountains.

Pedestal type fountains make good wall fountains, but they need to be placed on a solid surface against a wall, such as concrete, a fountain skirt or brick pavers of some kind. Most pedestal fountains are actually hollow inside, and the reason that the fountain needs to be placed on a solid surface is because rain and sprinkler systems can erode soil, jeopardizing the stability of the fountain in many cases.

Outdoor basin wall fountains need to be placed on soft surfaces on the other hand, like sand or like gravel for example. If these fountains are installed on hard surfaces, you need to apply sand to the surface before you proceed. This allows the basin fountain to be leveled and to be completely supported when it settles, and these things significantly reduce the risk of any possible stress fractures from occurring, because the weight of the water in the fountain as well as other fountain components in the basin can negatively impact the structure of the basin fountain if it is not on the right surface.

Fountains can be configured either as basin style fountains, or as pedestal fountains. All outdoor wall fountains require strong and solid wall support, such as stucco or brick with studs. In most cases drywall and plywood are not strong enough, but there are exceptions to this rule, especially in the case of wall fountains that are built specifically for indoor purposes. Most wall fountains are built so that the power cord can escape behind the wall and the fountain to be completely hidden at all times.

Outdoor wall fountains have their own uses and benefits depending upon what you need and how and where you would like your water feature decorations; in your garden or in your home.

Elizabeth Jean is a frequent contributor to Garden-Fountains.com, the Internet's #1 resource for wall fountains, garden statuary and indoor fountains.

Bathroom Lighting Design

Do you find yourself not wanting to look at yourself in your bathroom mirror in the morning? It may simply be because you have poor lighting. Lighting naturally creates shadows and if you don't have your lighting properly planned, you may find that your newly remodeled bathroom isn't the happy place you thought it would be.

I'm writing this article as a result of numerous questions from my neighbor who is remodeling. Being a lighting professional, they have lots of questions for me regarding their bathroom lighting. It really seems to be a daunting task for them. In Bathroom lighting design, there are many decisions to make. From design and placement to what fixture to use to what light bulbs are best. I'd like to take you around the room to give you a rule of thumb when planning your own bathroom lighting design.

Shower Lights

Showers are a space that you no doubt need a form of recessed lighting. It's very important to use a recessed fixture that is made for the shower and rated to work under conditions of humidity and possible contact with water. In addition you'll want to use a light bulbs rated to use in the shower. Most products will be clearly marked as such.

Personally, we have a dimmer on our shower light. It allows for a slow wake up by anyone getting into the shower before the light of day. But it's important to provide enough light to allow you to shave and see what you are doing.

Bathtub Lighting

Depending on the height of your bathtub and if it is separate from your shower, your lighting solutions here will be different. Let's assume you have a separate bathtub here. If not, you won't do anything different than what I've outlined above. Typically, you will be using recessed lighting above your bathtub area. It is not necessary to have water rated fixtures and light bulbs in this spot. One or maybe two recessed fixture111Cs aimed at the outside of the tub will provide what you need. Aiming to the outside of the tub will provide light to see what you are doing yet will cut down on any glare.

Mirror and Vanity Lighting

This area might be the most crucial spot to get it "right." Improper lighting when you are trying to apply make-up or shaving can be the pits. Lighting companies have come up with a number of functional and decorative choices for vanity/mirror lighting.

Topping and flanking your mirror with vanity strips is one way to provide light. Insure that you purchase vanity light bulbs that have a lower wattage or frosted glass so you don't blind yourself. The mistake I've seen many make is that their light bulbs are too powerful and then they unscrew several of them to take the light level down. This totally defeats the purpose of having a vanity strip as it is suppose to distribute light evenly.

What we decided to use is our home is wall sconces. And now that I think about it, we used it in all three bathrooms. The master has 3 as we have a long vanity and there are holes cut in the glass where the sconces sit. The other two bathrooms have the sconces flanking the mirror. When you choose to have more than two, it's important that the spacing be such that the light is coming from either side of each sink. Spacing here is not as critical; just insure that they are evenly spaced. Most folks tent to stand in front of the sink and you wouldn't want to have the sconce right in front of your face! Their height should be about eye height. This will need to be adjusted slightly according to the type of sconce that you choose. Bottom line is that you don't want to be able to see the light bulb itself when standing and looking at the sconce.

Ceiling Fixtures

If you are lucky enough to high ceilings in your bathroom, go for a small decorative fixture like a small chandelier. The rule of thumb on the size of chandelier is calculated by taking the width of the room added to the length of the room. (Or if you are installing multiple lighting fixtures, use the dimensions of the area that this fixture is meant to light.) That number should equal the diameter of the fixture. Ie. A master bath that is 15' X 13' would need a chandelier or decorative fixture about 28" in diameter.

Recessed Lighting

I'm all for recessed fixtures in your overall bathroom lighting design. What I don't care for are ceilings that look like swiss cheese. After you've planned for all other lighting, it would be prudent to fill other lighting needs with recessed lighting. If using recessed in the toilet area, locate the can in front of the toilet and not right over. No reason to be in the spot light!

Use recessed to light dead areas or to light sitting/reading areas. Yes, some bathrooms are big enough for reading or lounging areas. Above a bench or reading area is a perfect place to insert a recessed fixture. Now, I'm going to throw this in now. My neighbor wants to put a sconce above the toilet for reading purposes. Use the same rule of thumb as mirror sconces and place the fixture at about eye level.

Night Light

Some sort of lighting that can be left on all night is not only a safety solution but will allow you to make the middle of the night trip to the bathroom without totally waking yourself up. Lots of folks use a night light and if you don't have much space in your bathroom, this is a great solution. I love to use accent lamp lighting when there is room. A small lamp with a long life light bulb or compact fluorescent light bulb in it provides a wonderful accent light day and night. Either place on your vanity or on a small accent table.

There are numerous components to bathroom lighting design. The above should get you started in the process or at least give you the confidence that your electrician is putting junction boxes in the correct spots. One last suggestion I'll make is to put all of your bathroom lighting on dimmers. Many of us use our bathrooms as a serene get away. To achieve this; lighting is a huge component. Having the ability to dim the lights will provide the perfect atmosphere.

Holly ha2DBs over 10 years experience in the lighting industry. Want more information about lighting or light bulbs? Visit her website http://www.lightbulbmarket.com

Hardwood Flooring On Plywood

Any reasonably competent home handyman can install hardwood flooring on a roughed in wood floor base. The quality levels of todays manufacturing processes insure that adjoining slats or boards fit to create a level floor. Micro beveling of the board edges create splinter free slats.

However, in order to ensure you lay the perfect floor, it is important that certain items are taken care of:

1. Windows Why check the windows if you are installing a floor? Good question! Check to make sure that the windows do not leak and that the drywall or plaster below the windows are in good shape. You dont want to be replacing drywall or plaster directly above a new hardwood floor. If you have window or wall problems fix them before you install the hardwood flooring.
2. Painting If you are planning on painting the room paint it before you install the hardwood flooring, for two reasons. The first is that you dont want to get paint on the floor and the second is that you dont want to use a ladder on a new hardwood floor, it can leave foot marks.
3. Baseboard: If there is existing baseboard and/or quarter-round they should be removed. Check for, and remove, any finishing nails that may have pulled through the baseboards and be left in the walls.
4. Doorframe Trim: It is easier to remove doorframe trim molding and then reinstall it so that it sits on the hardwood floor. However, it is possible to undercut doorframe trim to allow for the placement of the hardwood under the trim.
5. Doors Removing doors makes installation easier and allows for trimming the bottom of the doors to accept the increased thickness of the floor.
6. Squeaks Check the sub-floor for any squeaks and repair by adding screws through the plywood or sub-floor material into the floor joists. It is important to note that the installation of the hardwood flooring will not correct or eliminate any squeaks in the sub-floor.
7. Soft Spots Walk on the sub-floor and try to detect any soft spots. These are areas where the sub-floor sags when you walk on it. These areas should be corrected from below by adding extra support between the floor joists.
8. Protruding Screws and Nails Any screw or nail heads that are not level or recessed into the floor must be corrected. Where chipboard is used as the sub-floor material, it is not uncommon for screw heads to raise pieces of the chipboard around the screw. These bubbles must be removed with a block plane, belt sander, or wood rasp.
9. Sweep and Vacuum The floor must be free of all debris, and dirt. Dont forget to vacuum under between the plaster or drywall and the sub-floor. Often small pieces of plaster, nails and screws will wedge themselves in that area and for sure, they will end up under one of the flooring boards as you are attempting to nail it down.
10. Acclimatize the Flooring: One of the biggest mistakes made when installing hardwood is not allowing the slats or boards to acclimatize to the home. Hardwood swells and shrinks with temperature and humidity. Hardwood should be acclimatized for a minimum of 48 hours, some manufacturers recommend 72 hours before installation. Follow the manufacturers instructions.

Planning is the key to a successful hardwood flooring installation.

Additional information on hardwood flooring.

Home improvement, remodel and landscaping information.

Home Construction or Remodeling Contractor

Choosing the right Contractor is the most important aspect of any home construction project. You must take your time and do your research to find a good qualified contractor if you want excellent quality at a fair price. When we built our new home we spent many hours finding the best contractors for each aspect of building our new home. We developed a method that served us well and it is as follows:

Determine exactly what you want done and write it down. This may sound a little basic at first blush, but it is so important. Remember what is not well defined is easily manipulated. If it is not in writing, it can be disputed. You do two things when you define your project in detail, and in writing. You find any missing aspects that you may have overlooked and you have good definition and expectations for your contractor.

Get three (3) bids for each trade that you will hire. Never rely on one bid, and always meet the contractor face to face at the site where the work is to be done. If you are uncomfortable with the contractor when they are bidding the job how is it going to be when the two of you have to work out the details of your project. Remember cheaper is not always better!

Ask each contractor for references and make sure they are bonded and insured. Check their references and call the BBB (Better Business Bureau) in your area to see if they have any outstanding complaints.

Make sure they dont sub the work out to a contractor that is not insured or bonded. It is very common for a contract company to sub out work to contractors that are not insured and bonded. Another danger of the contractor subbing work out is if they dont pay their sub, the sub can put a mechanics lien on your house and you will have to pay even if you have already paid the contractor.

Set a definite timeframe for the work to begin and for completion and get it in writing. Nothing is worse than to have a project drag on not knowing when they are going to show up and finish.

Never, ever pay for the entire project in advance. If you do the contractor has no incentive to finish or even start. When you no longer have the money you are no longer in control! It is customary with most contractors that you pay a portion up front. On a large project hold back as much money as you can until the end. The incentive to finish must be motivated by the cash at the end of the project.

For more information on finding and qualifying contractors visit www.Build-YourOwn-Home.com

George Stevens is the popular author of the Website http://www.Build-YourOwn-Home.com teaching you how to build your own home. and Build-Your-Own-Home.com All Rights Reserved

Foundation Repair

To begin one first must know, or at the very least admit they may have an issue. I deal with foundation issues, daily. It is my job to know when you have foundation issues. I feel like Doctor Death saying that but Im not really that bad. I have preformed literally hundreds if not thousands of foundation inspections over the years. Saving many people thousands of Dollars in repairs they didnt need.

In order to find out whether the signs you have seen are big trouble, contact a Foundation Repair Company. They usually provide an inspection for free. If you need more detailed information an Engineer may facilitate a report. Either way you must take the first step.

Once an issue has been identified, it is time to choose a company to perform the necessary repairs. This can sometimes prove to be a job in and of itself. Not all contractors are reputable, and selecting the best one can be more than most people bargain for.

I once heard it said Dont Call Him a Cowboy Until Youve Seen Him Ride that is how I feel about Foundation Repair Companies, or any Company for that matter. Just because they can show you high priced commercials with Over the hill Celebrity spokesmen, dont make them a terrific company. Thats not to say cheaper is better either. Because we all know that we usually get what we pay for. A good rule of thumb I use is to exercise caution, dont get so many estimates that you forget the reason why you are getting them, and ask for references. If the contractor hesitates forget them. Someone who is hesitant in providing a reasonable request like references will probably have to create or fabricate some for you.

After you have selected your contractor they may request a deposit. Dont worry this is customary in the Foundation Business. Foundation Repair companies need to purchase building permits and other incidentals prior to starting your project. This usually takes several weeks and some of there manpower to accomplish. That is why they will request a deposit upon signing, and not upon arrival.

I operate Metro Foundation Repair, in the Dallas area. Some of the Foundation Repair contractors here have very good reputations for their Warranties. I even have heard that one contractor in Dallas offers a Lifetime Warranty backed by the Texas Warranty Trust. I cant stress to you enough the importance in research at this point. For example who owns the Foundation Warranty Trust, or what ever it is. Another example is what is the cost for adjusting the piers under the Warranty. Some contractors actually charge money to adjust their work if it fails. Not many Foundation Repair companies provide a fully transferable Warranty. They often charge money to transfer it to a new owner. Some Lifetime.

Travis E. Nech
http://www.metrofoundationrepair.com

I hope I have given you the advice you where looking for. If not send me an email to info@metroleveling.com I will try to answer any questions you have, and point you in the direction you need.

Future Articles will illustrate the differences in Concrete Pressed Piers, and Steel Piers, as well as the concerns raised with using Helical Piers.

Thanks for Reading and I hope you will pass it on.

Home Improvement Tips

Whether you are planning to put your home on the market or make it more comfortable to live in, there is a lot to be gained from making home improvements.

Improvements in your home could involve:

- Repairs of already existing structures,
- Remodeling certain parts of the home to give them a facelift,
- Making additions to your home to improve quality of life,
- Home improvement projects in order to make a house more energy efficient or environment-friendly.

To decide on a home improvement project can seem pretty daunting. But armed with a few handy home improvement tips, you could be well on your way to the ideal home of your dreams. Most of these tips are easy to follow and will make deciding on home improvement projects a breeze for you.

- Before deciding on a home improvement project, you have to decide exactly why you think your home needs it, how much you should be spending on it, and what is the result you would be satisfied with.

- The first home improvements you should consider are repair moves. Attend to any ceiling repair problems, the plumbing job you have been putting off or that attic insulation that has become necessary. This holds true whether you are planning to live in the home yourself, put it on rent, or put the home on sale.

- Remodeling your kitchen or bathroom is a smart home improvement move if you are planning to put your home on sale. This increases the value of the home immediately, and if researched properly, can be done with very little investment.

- Home improvement projects that involve remodeling need to be well thought out, so that they do not look out of place in the house. They are usually done to improve lighting, provide more space or glamorize the home. Remodeling a home can also mean an improvement in the atmosphere. For instance, if a kitchen wall is broken down to create an open kitchen, it immediately makes the home more friendly and sociable.

- Making additions to a home like adding a deck, a pool, or an outdoor Storage area are usually the result of what the family needs, but could also be excellent selling points if the home goes up for sale some day. Additions to the home should be considered as home improvement projects if there is extra outdoor space which by itself does not improve the value of the home. A good tip for an improvement in the exterior spaces of the home is also to consider the neighborhood and only make changes and additions that would blend in.

- Helping a home improve its energy efficiency is also a great idea for a householder, because not only does it cut down on the electricity and gas bills, it is a great thing to do for the environment. Improvement in the insulation of the home can be a long-term blessing. Investing on a home so that it at least partially harvests Solar Energy could be another way of improving the home for posterity.

It is obvious that home improvement projects should not be carried out on a whim. It is essential to evaluate why a specific home improvement project is required, and what would be gained from the investment. While home improvements that involve repair increase the comfort in the home and its longevity and are therefore essential, all other sorts of home improvement need to be carefully evaluated before embarking on them.

Get more FREE information written by Joseph Then at his website at Home Improvement Tip Website

The Five Basic Types of Outdoor Decks - And How to Choose the Best One for You

When you're ready to begin building a new deck, the first thing to ask yourself is what you want that deck to accomplish. Decks can bring your family years of enjoyment, and add value and beauty to your home, but it's rarely a good idea to simply build a deck without a plan in mind, simply for the sake of having a deck on your property. Sure, there are other issues to address - like, what kind of decking material you'll use (whether wood or composite decking), what kinds of plans you'll use, and how you'll fit your new deck (or decks - who knows, right?) in with local zoning regulations. But for right now, it's OK to fantasize about exactly what kind of deck will beautify your home.

So, without further ado, here are The Five Major Types of Outdoor Decks:

• Porch Decks. Yeah, that's right - porches are decks. If you'd like to step out of your front door onto a deck that winds its way around to the back door, you might be looking for a porch. These types of decks are best for rural homes, or houses with a lot of land around them. Porch decks give any home a classic Little House on the Prairie feel - only without the horses and lack of indoor heating.

• Barbecue Decks. Looking for a place where you can grill steaks without feeling trapped in the kitchen? Barbecue decks have become more popular with the recent grilling renaissance that's swept through American suburbs like a warm front in June. Real wood decking, or some of the woodier-looking composite decking materials, are best for barbecue decks, where you'll undoubtedly want to keep the rustic, outdoorsy tone that comes with these types of decking.

• Pool Decks. Well, maybe you don't have a pool yet. But if you get a pool, well, you've pretty much got to build a deck around it, right? (Use this reasoning if your family resists your argument that decks add value and beauty to homes.) Pool decks should be easy on bare feet, so decking with a smooth, satiny surface is your best bet for these kinds of decks. Some decking manufacturers make composite materials specifically designed to be easy on bare feet.

• Second-Story Decks. Where is it written that decks can only extend from the ground floor? Nowhere, that's where! Second-story decks are great for parties, and if built right, can double as carports. These are especially attractive in rural mountain homes, where they'll blend well with a hilly landscape.

• Free-Standing Decks. As decks go, these are probably the easiest to build, since you don't have to remove siding, attach the decking to your home, or otherwise risk damage to the house itself during construction. Of course, these decks will need structural support on all sides, so it's best to plan carefully.

So there they are: The Five Major Types of Outdoor Decks. But listen close and we'll tell you a secret: There are more than five. The number is limited only by your imagination, carpentry skills, and budget. Try combining ideas from the above list: Maybe you can extend a second-story deck to surround your above-ground pool. Decks can be a wonderful outlet for your creativity, so don't stop at these five. See what you can come up with on your own.

Good luck, and happy decking.

Kevin Ott writes about home improvement projects (like deck construction, basement remodeling and mold removal) and a wide variety of other topics. He writes for dozens of clients, including Sequoia Supply, the premier supplier of decking material in the Northeast.

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Plastic Pipe for Construction

Today across North America, the use of plastic pipe for a wide variety of applications is becoming increasingly common. This paper wishes to summarize some of the basic facts about plastic pipe to give a better understanding of where, how and why it should be considered for usage. Several aspects concerning construction issues of today will be addressed.

Types of Plastic

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) -- PVC, also commonly referred to as Vinyl, is perhaps the most well-known and widely used of all plastics for pipe and fittings in construction today. It offers users one of the best balances of tensile strength versus economics being used for several pressure and non-pressure applications in both above-ground and under-ground applications.

PVC resin is derived from 2 natural resources of the earth, namely natural gas and salt. The natural gas derivative ethylene is combined with the chlorine component of salt to form the resin building block. The chlorine component is actually a by-product of a process whereby the sodium is being extracted from natural salt for use in caustic soda for soaps, detergents and other applications.

PVC is perhaps one of the oldest plastics being used for pressure pipe as far back as Post-WW1 Germany. Being one of the more rigid plastics, PVC is popular for usage as electrical conduit, process piping, commercial drains, irrigation piping and underground municipal piping such as water mains and sewers. It is commonly joined by means of solvent welding or gasketed bell and spigot.

Other uses of PVC in our daily lives include flooring, patio furniture, siding, medical tubing and small items such as credit cards.

Chlorinated Polyvinyl-Chloride (CPVC) -- CPVC is a second member of the vinyl family and is essentially a modified version of PVC. CPVC contains some extra chlorine in its molecule for enhanced resistance to chemicals and higher temperatures. Thus, the pipe is used for hot water supply, higher temperature applications in industrial facilities or for fire sprinkler piping in residential or light commercial applications.

Its properties are very similar to that of PVC by having rigidity and high tensile strength however, it is typically 3-4 times more expensive than PVC. Many times, CPVC will remain competitive with metals or other specialty plastics for specialized chemical applications. It is normally joined using either solvent welding or by use of flanged joints.

Polyethylene (PE) -- This is perhaps the most common plastic for everyday usage and certainly growing in popularity for many piping applications. PE is derived from 100% ethylene and its lack of chlorine is what gives it higher flexibility than the vinyls but at the expense of a reduced tensile strength. Thus, its popularity for piping has been mainly on applications where flexibility is desired such as marine intakes or outfalls, tubing for rural water wells, underground irrigation, road culverts and landscaping or farm drainage.

It is resistant to most solvents and thus cannot be joined using solvent welding. Thus, it is mainly joined by mechanical couplings or through heat fusion.

PE pipe is typically supplied in coils or straight lengths.

Cross-Linked Polyethlyene (PEX) -- PEX is a modified form of PE that has its molecular bond strengthened to enhance physical properties such as heat, chemical and crack resistance. It is mainly joined by mechanical fitting connections and is used primarily today as small diameter (3/8 to 1 inch) tubing for potable water or hydronic (hot water) heating. PEX is also available with an external oxygen barrier layer for hydronic heating or as an integral part of composite tubing with an aluminum layer centered in the pipe wall for added rigidity and strength.

Polypropylene (PP) -- PP is again a common item for everyday plastics but a bit more specialized for piping. It is very similar to PE but offers better chemical and temperature resistance. As a result, its most common piping application is for corrosive waste drainage for laboratories. It may be joined by either mechanical joints or heat fusion. The heat fusion is preferred for acid waste to ensure 100% reliability of pipe joints. The second most popular application for PP today is high purity water such as deionized water for medical usage or ultra-sanitary manufacturing.

Acrylonitrile Butadienne Styrene (ABS) -- ABS is a softer plastic than PVC yet more rigid than PE or PP. It is dominant in usage for residential drain waste and vent piping offering both economics and ease of installation.

ABS is notorious for having better than average impact resistance in colder temperatures and thus is commonly used for car bumpers and other similar applications.

Only recently has an ABS pipe been available for pressure pipe applications acting as an alternative to PVC or CPVC by offering improved impact and abrasive strength yet reduced tensile strength and chemical resistance. Applications here include mining slurry transport, refrigerants and chilled water piping.

Benefits and Limits

Plastic pipe offers many benefits to users which have helped lead to its steady growth in North America over the last 50 years. These include having light weight, ease of assembly, excellent hydraulics, chemical resistance, corrosion resistance, low labor costs and rigid industry standards.

However, as with all piping materials, there are some factors which will limit the use of plastic pipe and of which designers should always be aware such as pressure capacity (typically OK to 250 psi), temperature limits (over 200F often a concern), and building code issues47A (caution for plenums, vertical shafts, and hi-rise).

In summary, plastic pipe has become a dominant player in mechanical piping across North America. A proper understanding of the different plastics as well as their advantages and limits will help to ensure trouble-free installations.

Gordon Lefort is a Professional Engineer (Mechanical) employed with IPEX Inc., Canada's largest plastic pipe manufacturer and has over 20 years experience with the design and installation of mechanical plastic pipelines.

New Generation of Carpet Care

Carpet is no doubt a common floor covering in most of the buildings that your company cleans. Carpet is inviting, sound-absorbing and helps with a building's overall health by capturing dust particles and keeping them out of the air. However, if not properly taken care of carpet can be almost impossible to keep clean and can give a negative impression of the cleaning staff. But with the right maintenance program and the right cleaning chemicals, keeping carpet looking great is not an impossible task.

It is important to:

* make sure your staff has proper training and understands the carpet cleaning process

* use the right equipment and keep it properly maintained

* use the right cleaning chemicals for the carpet you are cleaning

* use the chemicals properly

Hard floors receive daily care and are usually thoroughly cleaned at least once a week. On the other hand, you may spot-vacuum carpets daily, but only thoroughly clean carpets once or twice a year. In addition, many cleaning companies do not properly train their employees to clean carpets. To top it all off, the wrong cleaning chemicals are often used which makes the carpet vulnerable to quick resoiling.

Most cleaning contractors clean carpet by either a hot water extraction method or a low moisture method. The hot water method flushes dirt and debris by circulating clean water and detergents through the carpet. Water pressure and vacuuming creates the agitation needed to loosen the dirt from the carpet fibers. If using the low moisture method, you'll spray detergent onto the carpet, give it dwell time, and then agitate it into the fibers. Then you'll vacuum the chemicals away to complete the cleaning process.

So what is this encapsulation and why is it important to carpet cleaning? In a nutshell, encapsulation chemicals clean the carpet better and help it to stay clean longer.

The first thing to remember about carpet cleaning detergents is that they are sticky. These chemicals are designed to be sticky so they attract and suspend dirt. An encapsulating compound surrounds dirt with a crystallizing polymer. The polymer dries to a hard crystal type material, which you'll vacuum up. There is little "sticky" residue left behind. It is the sticky residue left behind by inexperienced cleaners and the improper choice of chemicals that causes carpets to resoil quickly and causes wicking.

Encapsulation technology can effectively remove most carpet soil and the detergents used in the process. However, the effectiveness of this procedure can vary for many reasons including:

* The type of carpet being cleaned

* The type of chemical being used

* Effectiveness of the cleaning equipment

* The skills of the carpet cleaning technician (or cleaning crew)

If you do not address the above reasons, there may be excess residue left on the carpet. The more residue left, the more resoiling. Have you ever worked diligently to clean a carpet and then noticed spots reappearing over the next couple of days? This problem is due to wicking. Spills that have spread deep into the carpet backing and padding are dissolved when they become wet during the carpet cleaning process. The spills then climb up the fibers like a candle wick until they reach the carpet's surface. This process goes on until the carpet is thoroughly dry.

No matter what carpet cleaning method your company uses the reality is there will always be some detergent residue left. And, of course, the "stickier" the detergent the higher the risks are that the carpet will resoil quickly. Using proper carpet cleaning techniques and using products that contain an encapsulating compound that counteracts the effects of sticky detergents will go a long way to keeping your carpets looking cleaner longer. Clean carpets make the whole building look cleaner and your clients will love you for it!

Copyright (c) 2006 The Janitorial Store

Steve Hanson is co-founding member of The Janitorial Store (TM), an online community that offers weekly tips, articles, downloads, discussion forums, and more for anyone who would like to learn how to start a cleaning business. Visit The Janitorial Store's blog and get inspired by reading cleaning success stories from owners of cleaning companies.

Home Construction or Remodeling Contractor

Choosing the right Contractor is the most important aspect of any home construction project. You must take your time and do your research to find a good qualified contractor if you want excellent quality at a fair price. When we built our new home we spent many hours finding the best contractors for each aspect of building our new home. We developed a method that served us well and it is as follows:

Determine exactly what you want done and write it down. This may sound a little basic at first blush, but it is so important. Remember what is not well defined is easily manipulated. If it is not in writing, it can be disputed. You do two things when you define your project in detail, and in writing. You find any missing aspects that you may have overlooked and you have good definition and expectations for your contractor.

Get three (3) bids for each trade that you will hire. Never rely on one bid, and always meet the contractor face to face at the site where the work is to be done. If you are uncomfortable with the contractor when they are bidding the job how is it going to be when the two of you have to work out the details of your project. Remember cheaper is not always better!

Ask each contractor for references and make sure they are bonded and insured. Check their references and call the BBB (Better Business Bureau) in your area to see if they have any outstanding complaints.

Make sure they dont sub the work out to a contractor that is not insured or bonded. It is very common for a contract company to sub out work to contractors that are not insured and bonded. Another danger of the contractor subbing work out is if they dont pay their sub, the sub can put a mechanics lien on your house and you will have to pay even if you have already paid the contractor.

Set a definite timeframe for the work to begin and for completion and get it in writing. Nothing is worse than to have a project drag on not knowing when they are going to show up and finish.

Never, ever pay for the entire project in advance. If you do the contractor has no incentive to finish or even start. When you no longer have the money you are no longer in control! It is customary with most contractors that you pay a portion up front. On a large project hold back as much money as you can until the end. The incentive to finish must be motivated by the cash at the end of the project.

For more information on finding and qualifying contractors visit www.Build-YourOwn-Home.com

George Stevens is the popular author of the Website http://www.Build-YourOwn-Home.com teaching you how to build your own home. and Build-Your-Own-Home.com All Rights Reserved

How to Use Columns

In recent years, the use of columns in the design of public spaces such as plazas and hotel atriums has shown their wide range of uses. Columns can be a part of the structure in a load-bearing or weight-bearing capacity or purely decorative, and the types of materials from which they can be made are practically endless. The styles available, too, are too many to describe, ranging from stock traditional Roman or Greek columns to specially customized designs t1C5Ehat you create.

With these three column components, you can create an infinite number of columns to suit an infinite number of needs. You're limited only by your imagination as almost anything you come up with can be made by a good manufacturer.

Porch Columns

The word "porch" is derived from the Greek "portico," which means a columned entry to a temple. So it is an appropriate acknowledgment of history that porches remain one of the most popular places for columns, whether they are incorporated into the porch railing or stand alone.

Porch columns are available today in a number of designs that help define the front of the house. The more elaborate choice might be a fluted porch column with decorative rings at the top and base, following one of the Roman styles. Round porch columns are made that provide two architectural design choices. Tapered round columns provide a formal touch. Traditional round columns bring elegance as well. Square columns are reminiscent of America's rural tradition.

Porch columns today are manufactured from both wood and synthetics. Fiberglass porch columns have become a popular architectural alternative to wood because they require little maintenance: fiberglass porch columns won't crack, peel or warp.

Exterior Columns

A number of exterior uses for columns are also prominent in today's architectural stylings. For example, a column makes a great base for a garden birdbath or sun dial. Custom sizes can be made from almost any material to create a staggered look or uniform appearance for repeat pieces or complementary ones, as you prefer.

Columns can be used as seats in a garden. Wide bases can be used as a table and smaller bases can be used as side tables. Another interesting exterior use: stepping stones or stairs up to an elevated area or a deck. Columns also work well as fence posts for decks or around the yard. A grand choice would be a walkway or driveway up to the house with columns on each side. Whether covered or uncovered, this creates quite a first impression, adding formality to the look and a great deal of value to the home.

Interior Columns

As new home design has turned to extensive use of wide open spaces, interior columns have become a significant architectural tool. Open floor plans usually incorporate kitchens and eating areas with dens. Architects will often provide breaks in these expanses by using interior columns incorporated with a slight change in elevation. A variation on this concept is a divider between kitchen and den area that has interior columns spaced across the open area above the divider.

Columns are also often used to help define a dining area that is part of a living room. The use of interior columns with furnishings such as sideboards or opaque folding screens between them can frame off an area around the dining table without creating a separate room. These columns can also provide a load bearing function when necessary, serving a practical as well as a decorative purpose.

Decorative Columns

Depending on the interior decorator's motif, these columns may appear to be wood, marble or stone. In most cases however, decorative columns are made from fiberglass, perhaps some sort of fiberglass and stone composite, coated aluminum or pre-cast plaster. Decorative columns are by definition non load-bearing columns, and so can be made from whatever material is appropriate to match the surrounding decorative style and keep maintenance to a minimum.

PolyClassicColumns.com is the leading provider of interior/exterior architectural columns. Using the finest materials to craft superior products, it is undoubtedly matchless in customization, variety, and quality. To find out more, please visit polyclassiccolumns.com.

Remodeling Projects Are Not Created Equal

So, you're thinking of remodeling or adding onto your home. That could be one of the wisest things you could do in today's housing market. But you may be asking yourself what projects are the most cost effective. The answer can be more complicated than you might think.

Some things to consider:

What is the purpose of the improvements you are contemplating?
How long do you plan to live in the home after the improvements are made?
What 162Ewill give you the biggest return on your investment?

Let's look at the first two:

The Purpose of the Improvements and Time-frame for Living in the Home. Is your purpose to make the home easier to sell, or have you simply outgrown the space and need more room? Perhaps it is just time to get rid of the Brady Bunch carpet and other groovy designs of the 70's.

If you just want to sell the home and get top dollar for it, some improvements are a great investment; especially in today's housing market. Anything you can do to make your home stand out is a good thing. In some cases it may not bring any extra money to the offer, however, it will shorten the time on the market. Pay close attention to paint condition and color-both inside and out. Bring them into a more neutral color scheme that won't turn off a potential buyer. Clean up the yard and paint the trim of the exterior doors to give a good first impression. These are inexpensive and easy tasks that add curb appeal and make you feel better about living there. Is the carpet worn or out dated? If so replace it.

These improvements are also the first place to start if you just need to bring the home up-to-date so that your friends and neighbors don't have a flash back when they come over for the big game or the kid's birthday party.

If you need some extra room because you have out grown your current home, the best place to start, from an out-of-pocket expense perspective, is in the basement. If you have an unfinished basement you can finish it off with a very reasonable investment. However, if you have plans of selling soon, do not expect to get top dollar for your investment. Homeowners love to finish basements to add resale value to their homes. The sad truth of the matter is that the average return on investment for finishing your basement is about 70%. So if you need the space for an extra bedroom or your family room-- go for it, but don't do it thinking you are going to get a huge return if you sell the home shortly after.

If you are looking to get a return out of your improvements you need to consider which improvement will give you the greatest return. There is no cut and dried answer on this, however, there are some guidelines you need to understand.

I love watching TV shows where investors come in and buy a fixer upper and start throwing numbers around like every improvement made to a home will be worth twice the amount they put into the home. Not true! For example, your home may need new siding to keep it from looking like one of those wrecks that investors want to buy to fix up. You should replace the siding to keep from losing value, but you will only get about 80% return on the investment. You also need to consider how much someone would negotiate you down if you did not replace it. You will most often lose more on the sale price by not replacing or fixing items like siding, carpet and paint.

Now back to what improvements get you the best return for your money. The number one place to start is in the kitchen. As a real estate agent, I saw it time and time again. If a kitchen was modern and up-to-date the asking price was much higher than if it was worn out and dated. On average, statistics show that you will get about 90% of your money back on a kitchen remodel. However, there are things that you can do to either increase that return or to decrease it. For example, if you are using tile, you can find tile from a dollar a square foot up to nine dollars a square foot, or even more. Which one you want to use is based upon the home, neighborhood and amount of time you plan to live in the home. Another way to dramatically update a kitchen is by installing custom cabinets, (an investment that has no limits on what you can spend), or you can go with a good quality modular system that can look custom.

The second best place to add value to a home is in the bathrooms. Updating the bathrooms gives great return on investment. Updating the bathroom gives you a return just short of a kitchen remodel. Again, you can go out of control with fixtures, tile and upgrades, or you can be modest in your choices and still transform an outdated bathroom into a room to be proud of.

Always consider the price, size and neighborhood in picking materials. You don't want a million dollar kitchen in a $200,000 home.

The area I have not covered and I will save for my next article is additions. Additions can also be a great return on your investment; however, there are some pit falls you need to avoid.

Mark Weisenburger has been a real estate agent were he sold new construction as well as existing homes. He has also been a mortgage officer. Mark is currently in construction sales helping families' dreams come true by helping them with remodels, additions and/or building their dream home. For more information you can visit his website http://hirethemonsters.com